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Browser automation sandboxes

A browser pointed at the open web is one of the riskiest things an agent can drive. These posts cover running Playwright and Puppeteer in isolated VMs, browser and computer-use agents, scraping at scale, and keeping sessions from bleeding into each other.

Sandboxes for browser agents

26 posts

·10 min read

How to Sandbox a browser-use Agent

Every page a browser agent visits can address it directly. That is not an edge case in the threat model — it is the product. Here's how to run one session per microVM.

how-tobrowser-useplaywright
Ajay Kumar
·14 min read

The best web scraping and crawling platforms in 2026

Scraping platform names four different products that people compare as if they were one. Sort the field into layers and most of the comparison questions answer themselves.

comparisonweb-scrapingcrawling
Ajay Kumar
·18 min read

The Best Open-Source Browser-Agent Frameworks in 2026

Five ways to let a model drive Chrome — and the unfashionable truth that plain Playwright behind typed tools beats all of them more often than the category admits.

ai-agentsbrowser-automationcomparison
Ajay Kumar
·12 min read

What Is a Headless Browser? How It Works and What It Costs to Run

It is not a different browser — it is the same engine with the window removed. The surprise is never the definition; it is that the process you thought was free costs hundreds of megabytes, needs kernel features your container blocks, and leaks until the box dies.

headless-browserbrowser-automationplaywright
Ajay Kumar
·8 min read

The 7 Best Hyperbrowser Alternatives in 2026

Every vendor in this category hands you a CDP WebSocket. The connect call is identical. What differs is who owns the isolation boundary, whether a logged-in session survives, and whether you needed a proxy pool at all.

comparisonbrowser-automationplaywright
Ajay Kumar
·10 min read

The best Browserless alternatives in 2026

Browserless solved the boring part of headless Chrome and self-hosts cleanly. People look for alternatives for three specific reasons, and which one applies to you settles the choice quickly.

browser-automationalternativesheadless-chrome
Ajay Kumar
·9 min read

The best BrowserStack alternatives in 2026

BrowserStack's bill scales with parallel sessions, and most teams are paying for real-device breadth while using it as a Chrome grid. Here is how to tell which one you need.

testingbrowser-automationalternatives
Ajay Kumar
·9 min read

How to run Puppeteer in a sandbox

Puppeteer in production fails in a small number of very repeatable ways — a missing shared library, a shared memory limit, and a browser process nobody killed. An isolated VM per session removes most of them.

how-topuppeteerbrowser-automation
Ajay Kumar
·10 min read

The best Selenium Grid alternatives in 2026

Nobody replaces Selenium Grid because of the protocol. They replace it because a long-lived browser node accumulates state, and a flaky test is indistinguishable from a poisoned node.

seleniumtestingbrowser-automation
Ajay Kumar

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